In the most significant and concerning change to abortion legislation in England and Wales in nearly 60 years, MPs have voted by a landslide to decriminalise women who end their pregnancies outside the existing legal framework. The amendment, brought by Labour MP Tonia Antoniazzi, will prevent police from investigating or prosecuting women, such as those who miscarry after taking abortion medication beyond 24 weeks. The change does not alter the 24-week limit or the requirement for clinical oversight, but removes legal penalties for the women themselves. Antoniazzi argued that vulnerable women deserve compassion, not criminalisation, citing distressing cases such as Nicola Packer’s prosecution after a stillbirth. The amendment was supported by 379 MPs and over 50 organisations, including the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. While praised as a milestone for reproductive rights, the vote drew criticism from pro-life advocates such as SPUC, who warned that it removes all legal protection for unborn children. The legislation still requires passage through the House of Lords before becoming law.